Contemporary Outsider Art: the Global Context, Melbourne University, Australia.

Tanye Raabe23 – 25th October 2014

As Associate Artist with Project Ability, I recently joined forces with Elizabeth Gibson, Executive Artistic Director, Project Ability, Glasgow, to collaborate on a series of Conversations with contemporary outsider artists exploring a new critical language towards the definition of their practice.

We were very excited when we got the call to present this research at the Contemporary Outsider Art: the Global Context, Melbourne University, Australia. Trains plains automobiles and not forgetting the essential PA, booked and off we went to Australia! 

The research involved having some of the most extraordinary enlightening and refreshing conversations with artists from Project Ability’s Re:Connect programme and Celf o Gwmpas about their own sense of self. Looking at defining a developing critical language with which to express their practice and give back ownership of their work in a contemporary outsider art landscape.

The artists all had a great sense of pride of their artistry and a strong sense of solidarity and belonging within a creative identity. It also seemed the role of the supported studio spaces at both Project Ability and Celf o Gwmpas also play a vital piece of the jigsaw for the artists to live as practicing artists. Providing them with peer support as well as professional artistic development, accessing exhibiting opportunities home and away whilst supporting them to apply for their own project funding and providing opportunities that they may not be able to access if it weren’t for the support of these artist studios. So I began to wonder how I should represent these conversations, these ideals at a conference that would be examining contemporary outsider art from a global context. A massive ask!

quotes from the research………..

Sketch223183245Quote: Outsider art – I don’t think we should be on the outside should we? You are either an

artist or you’re not, it shouldn’t matter about your disabilities

Quote: I don’t like labels, I’m a person in my own right, but it is giving me access to exhibitions

Quote: “Is it outside of what? What’s Insider Art then? The term ‘Outsider Art’, in terms of the sound of it… I kind of like it. I like the idea of Outsider Art. To me it’s outside of the mainstream. It’s people doing things outside of the mainstream.”

Quote: “I would advise caution as well because there is a danger in personally

investing in that Outsider label and saying, ‘This is it; this is the ticket for me, this

could take me quite far’ then maybe three years down the line suddenly it’s a wilderness; there’s nothing there. So my instinct is to be cautious, but also optimism as well. It could go quite well, you know?”

Quote: “I consider myself kind of an outsider. … I think it is a whole lot of

mythologizing about people’s lives as well, you know, and I

want to do that bit myself. I want to mythologize myself!”

 The conference

The conference began!

2014-mainstream arts institutions copyI was full of excitement and anticipation about being at the conference in Australia and presenting myself, my work as an artist and the collaborative research I’d done with Elisabeth Gibson, Director of Project Ability, Glasgow. At the conference I spent lots of time chatting, networking and listening to others in conversation whilst I captured unscreened moments of passion, will and testament of individuals and panel discussions on my drawings on my iPad.

There were three major themes to the conference and these included The Practices of Outsider artists, Collections of Outsider Art and Curated Exhibitions plus Outsider Art History and Theory. 

It was a heady mix of, diehard academic presentations and key note speakers and global contexts exploring arts practices in supported art studios in China, Cambodia USA Israel/UK and Australia. Which was absolutely fascinating. I was especially interested in the supported studios that were coming from totally different cultures. It seemed to me that there could still be a common theme within all of the studios presented that connected them globally. That is enthusiasm for the artistry and the artist and a commonality of supporting the artist to make the work as they do naturally. There could even be commonalities in the aesthetic of some of the work as often learning and developmental disabilities are similar globally too.

There were also talks, panels discussions, comedic anecdotes and film screenings from artist studios and artists themselves. I really enjoyed hearing Carly Findlay talk about how she had used her experiences as a disabled woman with a facial disfigurement to create a blog and social network that supports others in a disabling world. The artists from The Dax Centre, artists with mental health identifying themselves as outsider artists, was comedic, ethereal and dam right down to earth. Brilliant! Some people found their continuous use of the word ‘mad’ un-PC! I myself saw this as a positive sign of ownership of their identity as people with a living experience of mental health and a sense of self within a disability art politic.

I did find the opening keynote lecture by Lynne Cooke, senior curator, special Projects in modern Art National Gallery of Art, Washington DC, both mesmerising and fascinating. I was definitely intrigued by her physicality and delivery of her lecture. Whist drawing I listened to Lynne tell us about the declassification of labels in order to create an even playing field on which all artists and participants within mainstream galleries could engage equally. It was reminiscent and aspirational. As a disabled artist and self taught artist our work as outside of the mainstream could and should be seen with a focus on difference and otherness. How hard a concept can this still be for the critics, theorists, curators and artists of contemporary art to engage with? Yet we still battle to get our work seen  with a recognised discourse and on equal terms by the mainstream. A subtext running throughout was the question “Is this beginning to happen”?

The discourse of the Outsider Artist continued to be debated with vigour throughout the conference in the corridors, queuing for tea, over lunch and well into the night. 

We were presenting in Stream 1, PRACTICES OF OUTSIDER ARTISTS. Our session was a panel lead discussion on the topic of Outsider Art or Social Inclusion? Facilitating art, positioning the studio. 

Sketch234183748Presentations from myself as well as, Art Enables USA, Project Ability, Glasgow, NIAD Arts Centre USA were enlightening, passionate and informative. Plus I was still seeing that common denominator that seems to be connecting us all. Enthusiasm for the artistry and the artist and a commonality of supporting the artist to make the work as they do naturally. It was interesting that some of the studios embraced the notion of Outsider Art and actively used the term as a form of artistry identity and others did not. But for me as an individual presenting myself, my art and my mentoring work with disabled artists, plus the collaboration with Project ability – I began to question what and where I was coming from. Why did I doubt myself, I’m not sure! Jet lag I think! Anyway I put my thoughts in order and told it as it is. After all I am a straight talking Yorkshire lass with a disability art politic! 

And it worked! Our panel discussion went from disability art politics within work produce by artists in supported studios, to exploring the notions of ownership, arts practice and the rights of the artists, artworks within the supported art studios and its representation in the mainstream.

Panel Question – ‘Tanya Are u an Outsider artist’.……was one of the questions.

My answer was “NO! ……….My work is embedded in a disability art politic and centres around my sense of self and that of a disability identity! Therefore I see myself as an artist /disabled artist. Both identities are as important as the other.” 

Highlights of the conference

There were many. I enjoyed capturing many of these moments in time on my iPad whilst listening intently to the Panel discussions by Dax artists, talks from Cambodia and China Outside the frame work of western art, keynote speeches by Lynne Cooke, Prof. Colin Rhodes, James Brett of Museum of Everything, an enigma and lover of the art made by artists outside of the mainstream, “the self taught, the stuffers, the makers, the scribblers……..”

One of the biggest highlights for me was our visit to Arts Project Ability. I completely felt at home entering into a studio with other artists creating, chatting and totally zoned in on the making of their art. Again seeing so many artistic processes and themed work that culturally connected us as artists and as disabled artists really good excited me. Wether we were outsiders or insiders it didn’t matter. It was again that commonality of just being artists that naturally connected us in that time and space!  I saw artists making work about Frieda Kahlo, Elvis and work that had colonial historical content. For me I kept this visit in my mind throughout the conference constantly drawing from it. As if it wasn’t for the existence of the artists, these natural creators the whole debate wouldn’t exist!

 So what’s next u might ask, post the conference!

For me New partnerships are about to emerge! I’m very excited about joining forces with Anna Arstein-Kerslake, Melbourne Law School, University of Melbourne to develop a project on human rights of disabled people’s right to access culture. Plus I’m delving into a research and development into the commonalities and differences of supported artists practices and supported studio practices in USA, including visits to, Amy Taub from Creativity Explored and Deb Dyer from the NIAD art centre both in San Francisco and Mary Liniger from Washington.

Our sincere thanks to Arts Project Australia and the University of Melbourne for hosting this event and to Creative Scotland for supporting our attendance.

Drawings by Artist Tanya Raabe-Webber

2014 institutions- galleries educations studios copy 2014 Melbourne uni Dr copy2014 panelist looks like cowboy movie star copy2014-appearance diversity blog CarlyFinlay artist copy2014-outsider art in Cambodia copy2014-the audience copySketch2341825522014-the poet Dax centre aus copySketch223192132014-Breton and the surrealists psychological outsiders copy

 

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